{"id":8396,"date":"2020-06-20T01:30:45","date_gmt":"2020-06-20T06:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/?p=8396"},"modified":"2020-07-22T01:11:16","modified_gmt":"2020-07-22T06:11:16","slug":"die-dritte-saeule-des-islam-almosen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/die-dritte-saeule-des-islam-almosen\/","title":{"rendered":"Die dritte S\u00e4ule des Islam: Almosen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Islam is not only recommended to give alms, it is the duty of every financially stable Muslim. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Giving alms to those who are entitled to it is part of the Muslim character and one of the five pillars of the Islamic way of life. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Zakat is considered a mandatory charity; <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">it is a duty for all who have received their belongings from God so that they can help the needy members of the community. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Completely insensitive and without a community spirit, some people are only interested in how they can hoard and increase their wealth by lending it with interest. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Islamic teaching commands exactly the opposite of this selfish behavior. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Islam recommends sharing wealth with others and helping people<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In Arabic, Zakat literally means \u201cpurification\u201d because Zakat purifies the heart of man from greed. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The love of wealth is only too natural, and it takes a firm belief in God to share some of his wealth with others. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Zakat has to be paid for different categories of property &#8211; gold, silver, money; <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pasture stock, agricultural products and commercial goods &#8211; and is payable one year after it has come into possession and the total assets have exceeded a set minimum limit. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">An annual amount of 2.5% of an individual&#8217;s property and assets is required. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">(The delivery of a harvest or grazing animals is measured differently.)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Similar to prayer, which is both an individual and a community commitment, the zakat expresses the worship and gratitude of a Muslim to God by helping those in need. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In Islam, the real owner of all things is not man, but God. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The accumulation of wealth for oneself or to increase one&#8217;s reputation is condemned. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Pure accumulation of wealth does not count at all in the face of God. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">It is of no use to man in this life or in the hereafter. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Islam teaches people to increase their wealth with the intention of donating it for their own needs and the needs of others.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u201c&#8217;Man,&#8216; said the Prophet, &#8217;says: My wealth! <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">My wealth! &#8218; <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Do you have no wealth other than what you give in alms and so you keep it, clothe yourself and feed on it, eat and use it up? \u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The whole concept of wealth is viewed in Islam as a gift from God. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">God, who made this wealth available to the person, gave him part of it for the poor, so the poor are entitled to the person&#8217;s wealth. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Zakat reminds Muslims that everything they own belongs to God. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">People are given their wealth as something entrusted to them by God, and Zakat frees Muslims from their love of money. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The money that is given as Zakat is not something that God needs or receives. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">He is above any kind of dependency. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In His boundless grace, God promises reward for those who help the needy with the one basic requirement that they donate Zakat in the name of God; <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">one should not expect or demand any worldly profits from the Zakat recipients, <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">nor should one praise his name as a benefactor. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The feelings of a Zakat recipient should not be hurt by making them feel inferior or by reminding them of the support.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Money given as Zakat can only be used for special, special things. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Islamic law stipulates that alms may only be used to support the poor, orphans and widows, to free slaves and debtors, and to help others in need, as the Quran (9:60) specifically mentions. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Zakat, which was introduced over 1400 years ago, functions as a kind of social security in Muslim society.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Neither the Jewish nor the Christian scriptures praise the liberation of slaves by elevating it to the rank of an act of worship. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Indeed, Islam is the only religion in the world that instructs believers to financially support slaves so that they can regain their freedom, and it raised the release of a slave to the rank of worship &#8211; if it is done &#8211; to please God.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Under the caliphs, the collection and payment of Zakat was the responsibility of the state. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In the current Muslim world, it is up to the individual, with the exception of some countries where the state partially takes on this role. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Most Muslims in the West distribute Zakat through Islamic charities, mosques or give it directly to the poor. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Money is not collected at religious events or on collector plates, but in some mosques there is a collecting box for those who want to give Zakat. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Apart from the Zakat, it is also recommended to give other forms of alms privately, if possible in secret, with the intention of doing this solely for God.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">In addition to Zakat, the Quran and Hadith (statements and deeds of the Prophet Muhammad, may God increase his mention) emphasize Sadaqah, or voluntary almsgiving intended for the needy. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">The Quran recommends feeding the hungry, dressing the naked, helping those who need help, and the more you help, the more God helps you; <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">and the more you give, the more God gives you. <\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">You feel that when you take care of others, God takes care of you.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Source: https:\/\/www.islamland.com\/deu\/articles\/die-dritte-sule-des-islam-almosen<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Islam is not only recommended to give alms, it is the duty of every financially stable Muslim. Giving alms to those who are entitled to it is part of the Muslim character and one of the five pillars of the Islamic way of life. Zakat is considered a mandatory charity; it is a duty for &#8230; <a title=\"Die dritte S\u00e4ule des Islam: Almosen\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/die-dritte-saeule-des-islam-almosen\/\" aria-label=\"Mehr Informationen \u00fcber Die dritte S\u00e4ule des Islam: Almosen\">Weiterlesen<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[183],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-einfuehrung-in-den-islam"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"gform-image-choice-sm":false,"gform-image-choice-md":false,"gform-image-choice-lg":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Site Admin","author_link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/author\/admin2\/"},"uagb_comment_info":10,"uagb_excerpt":"Islam is not only recommended to give alms, it is the duty of every financially stable Muslim. Giving alms to those who are entitled to it is part of the Muslim character and one of the five pillars of the Islamic way of life. Zakat is considered a mandatory charity; it is a duty for&hellip;","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pcT0IL-2bq","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":9274,"url":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/en\/the-third-pillar-of-islam-compulsory-charity-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":8396,"position":0},"title":"The Third Pillar of Islam: Compulsory Charity","author":"Site Admin","date":"26. Juni 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Charity is not just recommended by Islam, it is required of every financially stable Muslim. Giving charity to those who deserve it is part of Muslim character and one of the Five Pillars of Islamic practice. Zakatis viewed as \u201ccompulsory charity\u201d; it is an obligation for those who have received\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Introducing Islam&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Introducing Islam","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/en\/category\/introducing-islam\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1628,"url":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/en\/the-third-pillar-of-islam-compulsory-charity\/","url_meta":{"origin":8396,"position":1},"title":"The Third Pillar of Islam: Compulsory Charity","author":"ASKM","date":"24. M\u00e4rz 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Imam Kamil Mufti Charity is not just recommended by Islam, it is required of every financially stable Muslim.\u00a0 Giving charity to those who deserve it is part of Muslim character and one of the Five Pillars of Islamic practice.\u00a0Zakat is viewed as \"compulsory charity\"; it is an obligation for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;The Five Pillars of Islam&quot;","block_context":{"text":"The Five Pillars of Islam","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/en\/category\/the-five-pillars-of-islam\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/pillar-3.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/pillar-3.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/pillar-3.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/pillar-3.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/pillar-3.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7087,"url":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/en\/zakat-obligatory-charity-purifying-wealth\/","url_meta":{"origin":8396,"position":2},"title":"Zakat \u2013 Obligatory Charity: Purifying Wealth","author":"Site Admin","date":"7. Juni 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"In the glossary of The Noble Quran[1] the term Zakat is defined as follows, \u201cA certain fixed proportion of the wealth and of every property liable to Zakat of a Muslim to be paid yearly for the benefit of the poor in the Muslim community. The payment of Zakat is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Transactions &amp; Worship&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Transactions &amp; Worship","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/en\/category\/transactions-and-worship\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8391,"url":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/kernwerte-des-islam\/","url_meta":{"origin":8396,"position":3},"title":"Kernwerte des Islam","author":"Site Admin","date":"20. Juni 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"It is difficult to limit all of Islam to a few core values. Nevertheless, the most important foundations of faith were identified by the Prophet Muhammad himself. Therefore, there is general agreement among all Muslims. It provides an interesting comparison because modern Jews and Christians cannot show a similar uniformity\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;EINF\u00dcHRUNG IN DEN ISLAM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"EINF\u00dcHRUNG IN DEN ISLAM","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/category\/einfuehrung-in-den-islam\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8428,"url":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/ein-monat-des-segens\/","url_meta":{"origin":8396,"position":4},"title":"Ein Monat des Segens","author":"Site Admin","date":"20. Juni 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"One of the characteristics of human nature that Islam promotes in humans is generosity. The need to be generous to family, friends, neighbors, strangers and even enemies is mentioned repeatedly in the Quran and in the authentic traditions of Prophet Muhammad (God's blessings and peace be upon him). There is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;F\u00dcR NEUE MUSLIME&quot;","block_context":{"text":"F\u00dcR NEUE MUSLIME","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/category\/fuer-neue-muslime\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8397,"url":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/die-vierte-saeule-des-islam-das-fasten-im-ramadhan\/","url_meta":{"origin":8396,"position":5},"title":"Die vierte S\u00e4ule des Islam: das Fasten im Ramadhan","author":"Site Admin","date":"20. Juni 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Not only the Muslims fast. It has been practiced in connection with religious ceremonies by Christians, Jews, Confucians, Hindus and Taoists for centuries. God mentions this fact in the Qur'an: \"O you who believe fasting is prescribed for you, as it was prescribed for those before you, so that you\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;EINF\u00dcHRUNG IN DEN ISLAM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"EINF\u00dcHRUNG IN DEN ISLAM","link":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/category\/einfuehrung-in-den-islam\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8396"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11814,"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8396\/revisions\/11814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ask-a-muslim.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}